Vertex Announces First Quarter 2026 Financial Results

Vertex Announces First Quarter 2026 Financial Results Vertex Announces First Quarter 2026 Financial Results GlobeNewswire May 07, 2026

KING OF PRUSSIA, Pa., May 07, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Vertex, Inc. (NASDAQ: VERX) (“Vertex” or the “Company”), a leading provider of enterprise compliance technology for global commerce, today announced financial results for its first quarter ended March 31, 2026.

“We delivered a strong first quarter, with revenue and adjusted EBITDA above the higher end of our guidance as well as stability across customer demand and retention,” said Chris Young, President and Chief Executive Officer of Vertex. “As we exited the quarter, we were encouraged by consistent customer behavior and solid execution across the business, even within a mixed macro environment.”

Mr. Young continued, “In addition, in the first quarter we acquired Brinta, an AI-first e-invoicing startup in Latin America. The acquisition of Brinta enables us to expedite our country coverage in Latin America while bringing an AI-native architecture built for one of the most complex real-time compliance environments in the world. That capability includes automation with control and speed with auditability which is where global compliance is heading.”

Mr. Young concluded, “In April, we announced our Value Creation Plan, which is expected to further transform Vertex into a more effective, AI-leading organization. The Value Creation Plan is expected to accelerate profitability and free cash flow while providing resources to invest in the opportunities that matter most. This is not a short-term cost exercise—it is a deliberate reset designed to build a stronger, more profitable foundation that gives us greater flexibility to invest in innovation and long-term growth. We remain confident in the strength of our customer relationships, our market position, and the significant opportunity ahead.”

First Quarter 2026 Financial Results

Definitions of certain key business metrics and the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release and reconciliations of such measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included below under the headings “Definitions of Certain Key Business Metrics” and “Use and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Financial Outlook

For the second quarter of 2026, the Company currently expects:

For the full-year 2026, the Company currently expects:

John Schwab, Chief Financial Officer added, “The cost actions we took in April due to the Value Creation Plan are expected to significantly increase earnings leverage in 2026 and beyond. Accordingly, we are increasing our Adjusted EBITDA guidance for the full year. On a fully annualized basis we expect the cost actions to save approximately $60 to $70 million dollars of cash spend beginning in 2027.”

The Company is unable to reconcile forward-looking Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, without unreasonable efforts because the Company is currently unable to predict with a reasonable degree of certainty the type and extent of certain items that would be expected to impact net income (loss) for these periods but would not impact Adjusted EBITDA. Such items may include stock-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization of capitalized software costs and acquired intangible assets, severance expense, acquisition contingent consideration, changes in the fair value of acquisition contingent earn-outs, amortization of cloud computing implementation costs, severance expenses, acquisition-related retained employee compensation, transaction costs, and other items. The unavailable information could have a significant impact on the Company’s net income (loss). The foregoing forward-looking statements reflect the Company’s expectations as of today’s date. Given the number of risk factors, uncertainties and assumptions discussed below, actual results may differ materially. The Company does not intend to update its financial outlook until its next quarterly results announcement.

Important disclosures in this earnings release about and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are provided below under “Use and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Vertex will host a conference call at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time today, May 7, 2026, to discuss its first quarter 2026 financial results.

Those wishing to participate should register in advance for the live conference call at https://vertex-earnings-q1-2026.open-exchange.net/registration.

A live webcast of the call will also be available at the Company’s investor relations website at https://ir.vertexinc.com. An audio-only replay of the conference call will be available on the investor relations website for one year.

About Vertex

Vertex, Inc. is a leading global provider of indirect tax solutions. The Company’s mission is to deliver the most trusted tax technology enabling global businesses to transact, comply and grow with confidence. Vertex provides solutions that can be tailored to specific industries for major lines of indirect tax, including sales and consumer use, value added and payroll. Headquartered in North America, and with offices in South America and Europe, Vertex empowers the world’s leading brands to simplify the complexity of continuous compliance.

For more information, visit www.vertexinc.com; follow us on X and LinkedIn; or subscribe on YouTube.

Forward-Looking Statements

Any statements made in this press release that are not statements of historical fact, including statements about our beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements and should be evaluated as such. Forward-looking statements include information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations, including descriptions of our business plan and strategies, and our stock repurchase program. Forward-looking statements are based on Vertex management’s beliefs, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, them. Because such statements are based on expectations as to future financial and operating results and are not statements of fact, actual results may differ materially from those projected. Factors which may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to: our ability to maintain and grow revenue from existing customers and new customers, and expand their usage of our solutions; our ability to maintain and expand our strategic relationships with third parties; our ability to adapt to technological change and successfully introduce new solutions or provide updates to existing solutions; risks related to failures in information technology or infrastructure; risks related to our reliance on government infrastructure to support our e-invoicing services; challenges in using and managing use of Artificial Intelligence in our business; incorrect or improper implementation, integration or use of our solutions; failure to attract and retain qualified technical and tax-content personnel; competitive pressures from other tax software and service providers and challenges of convincing businesses using native enterprise resource planning functions to switch to our software; our ability to accurately forecast our revenue and other future results of operations based on recent success; our ability to offer specific software deployment methods based on changes to customers’ and partners’ software systems; our ability to continue making significant investments in software development and equipment; our ability to sustain and expand revenues, maintain profitability, and to effectively manage our anticipated growth; our ability to successfully diversify our solutions by developing or introducing new solutions or acquiring and integrating additional businesses, products, services, or content; our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses and to realize the anticipated benefits of such acquisitions; risks related to the fluctuations in our results of operations; risks related to our expanding international operations; our exposure to liability from errors, delays, fraud or system failures, which may not be covered by insurance; our ability to adapt to organizational changes and effectively implement strategic initiatives; risks related to our determinations of customers’ transaction tax and tax payments; risks related to changes in tax laws and regulations or their interpretation or enforcement; our ability to manage cybersecurity and data privacy risks; our involvement in material legal proceedings and audits; risks related to undetected errors, bugs or defects in our software; risks related to utilization of open-source software, business processes and information systems; our ability to effectively protect, maintain, and enhance our brand; changes in application, scope, interpretation or enforcement of laws and regulations; global economic weakness and uncertainties, including the economic uncertainty created by the changing legal, regulatory, or taxation landscape in the United States, and disruption in the capital and credit markets; business disruptions related to natural disasters, epidemic outbreaks, including a global endemic or pandemic, terrorist acts, political events, or other events outside of our control; our ability to comply with anti-corruption, anti-bribery, and similar laws; our ability to protect our intellectual property; changes in interest rates, security ratings and market perceptions of the industry in which we operate, or our ability to obtain capital on commercially reasonable terms or at all; our ability to maintain an effective system of disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting, or ability to remediate any material weakness in our internal controls; risks related to our Class A common stock and controlled company status; risks related to our stock repurchase program; risks related to our indebtedness and adherence to the covenants under our debt instruments; our expectations regarding the effects of the Capped Call Transactions (as defined in our Form 10-K) and regarding actions of the Option Counterparties (as defined in our Form 10-K) and/or their respective affiliates; risks associated with our Value Creation Plan; and the other factors described under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (“Form 10-K”), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 24, 2026, as may be subsequently updated by our other SEC filings. Copies of such filings may be obtained from the Company or the SEC.

All forward-looking statements reflect our beliefs and assumptions only as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances.

Definitions of Certain Key Business Metrics

Annual Recurring Revenue (“ARR”)

We derive the vast majority of our revenues from recurring software subscriptions. We believe ARR provides us with visibility to our projected software subscription revenues in order to evaluate the health of our business. Because we recognize subscription revenues ratably, we believe investors can use ARR to measure our expansion of existing customer revenues, new customer activity, and as an indicator of future software subscription revenues. ARR is based on monthly recurring revenues (“MRR”) from software subscriptions for the most recent month at period end, multiplied by twelve. MRR is calculated by dividing the software subscription price, inclusive of discounts, by the number of subscription covered months. MRR only includes direct customers with MRR at the end of the last month of the measurement period. AARPC represents average annual revenue per direct customer and is calculated by dividing ARR by the number of software subscription direct customers at the end of the respective period.

Net Revenue Retention (“NRR”)

We believe that our NRR provides insight into our ability to retain and grow revenues from our direct customers, as well as their potential long-term value to us. We also believe it demonstrates to investors our ability to expand existing customer revenues, which is one of our key growth strategies. Our NRR refers to the ARR expansion during the 12 months of a reporting period for all direct customers who were part of our customer base at the beginning of the reporting period. Our NRR calculation takes into account any revenues lost from departing direct customers or those who have downgraded or reduced usage, as well as any revenue expansion from migrations, new licenses for additional products or contractual and usage-based price changes.

Gross Revenue Retention (“GRR”)

We believe our GRR provides insight into and demonstrates to investors our ability to retain revenues from our existing direct customers. Our GRR refers to how much of our MRR we retain each month after reduction for the effects of revenues lost from departing direct customers or those who have downgraded or reduced usage. GRR does not take into account revenue expansion from migrations, new licenses for additional products or contractual and usage-based price changes. GRR does not include revenue reductions resulting from cancellations of customer subscriptions that are replaced by new subscriptions associated with customer migrations to a newer version of the related software solution.

Customer Count

The following table shows Vertex’s direct customers, as well as indirect small business customers sold and serviced through the Company’s one-to-many channel strategy.

CustomersQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025Q4 2025Q1 2026
Direct4,8884,8624,8564,8674,895
Indirect481504516515530
Total5,3695,3665,3725,3825,425


Use and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to our results determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) and key business metrics described above, we have calculated non-GAAP cost of revenues, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP research and development expense, non-GAAP selling and marketing expense, non-GAAP general and administrative expense, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted EPS, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, free cash flow and free cash flow margin, which are each non-GAAP financial measures. We have provided tabular reconciliations of each of these non-GAAP financial measures to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures to understand and compare operating results across accounting periods, for internal budgeting and forecasting purposes, and to evaluate financial performance and liquidity. Our non-GAAP financial measures are presented as supplemental disclosure as we believe they provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our results, prospects, and liquidity period-over-period without the impact of certain items that do not directly correlate to our operating performance and that may vary significantly from period to period for reasons unrelated to our operating performance, as well as comparing our financial results to those of other companies. Our definitions of these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from similarly titled measures presented by other companies and therefore comparability may be limited. In addition, other companies may not publish these or similar metrics. Thus, our non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, or in isolation from, the financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on February 24, 2026 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, to be filed with the SEC.

We calculate these non-GAAP financial measures as follows:

We encourage investors and others to review our financial information in its entirety, not to rely on any single financial measure and to view these non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with the related GAAP financial measures.


 
Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
 
  As of March 31, As of December 31,
(In thousands, except per share data) 2026
 2025
  (unaudited)   
Assets      
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents $252,455  $314,009 
Funds held for customers  17,698   24,286 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $13,225 and $11,466, respectively  158,998   183,446 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  59,358   38,966 
Total current assets  488,509   560,707 
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation  220,407   209,727 
Capitalized software, net of accumulated amortization  35,253   35,480 
Goodwill and other intangible assets  405,355   396,006 
Deferred commissions  30,879   31,907 
Deferred income tax asset  129   85 
Operating lease right-of-use assets  8,830   9,678 
Long-term investment  15,000   15,000 
Other assets  10,006   12,245 
Total assets $1,214,368  $1,270,835 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity      
Current liabilities:      
Accounts payable $35,630  $37,557 
Accrued expenses  36,607   43,642 
Customer funds obligations  15,180   21,802 
Accrued salaries and benefits  32,199   23,992 
Accrued variable compensation  16,682   34,593 
Deferred revenue, current  393,107   382,839 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities  4,327   4,283 
Current portion of finance lease liabilities  44   55 
Purchase commitment and contingent consideration liabilities, current  32,800   25,900 
Total current liabilities  566,576   574,663 
Deferred revenue, net of current portion  5,290   5,209 
Debt, net of current portion  338,041   337,477 
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion  7,686   8,903 
Finance lease liabilities, net of current portion  46   54 
Purchase commitment and contingent consideration liabilities, net of current portion  41,300   79,600 
Deferred income tax liabilities  8,925   5,664 
Deferred other liabilities     345 
Total liabilities  967,864   1,011,915 
Stockholders' equity:      
Preferred shares, $0.001 par value, 30,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding      
Class A voting common stock, $0.001 par value, 300,000 shares authorized; 78,882 and 77,580 shares issued and outstanding, respectively  79   77 
Class B voting common stock, $0.001 par value, 150,000 shares authorized; 82,156 and 82,156 shares issued and outstanding, respectively  82   82 
Treasury stock, at cost, 1,875 and 504 shares, respectively  (30,135)  (10,094)
Additional paid in capital  332,910   316,327 
Accumulated deficit  (48,614)  (46,104)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (7,818)  (1,368)
Total stockholders' equity  246,504   258,920 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,214,368  $1,270,835 
       


 
Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Unaudited)
 
 Three months ended
 March 31,
(In thousands, except per share data)2026 2025
 (unaudited)
Revenues:     
Software subscriptions$167,146  $150,761 
Services 29,500   26,301 
Total revenues 196,646   177,062 
Cost of revenues:     
Software subscriptions 51,176   44,245 
Services 20,601   19,823 
Total cost of revenues 71,777   64,068 
Gross profit 124,869   112,994 
Operating expenses:     
Research and development 24,550   20,886 
Selling and marketing 52,635   48,155 
General and administrative 54,339   45,028 
Depreciation and amortization 6,442   5,880 
Change in fair value of acquisition contingent earn-outs (5,738)  (14,700)
Other operating expense, net 3,247   3,259 
Total operating expenses 135,475   108,508 
Income (loss) from operations (10,606)  4,486 
Interest income, net (957)  (1,539)
Income (loss) before income taxes (9,649)  6,025 
Income tax benefit (7,139)  (5,105)
Net income (loss) (2,510)  11,130 
Other comprehensive (income) loss:     
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax 6,450   (15,105)
Unrealized loss on investments, net of tax    9 
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 6,450   (15,096)
Total comprehensive income (loss)$(8,960) $26,226 
      
Net income (loss) per share of Class A and Class B, basic$(0.02) $0.07 
Net income (loss) per share of Class A and Class B, diluted$(0.02) $0.07 


 
Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
 
   Three months ended
   March 31,
(In thousands)  2026 2025
   (unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities:       
Net income (loss)  $(2,510) $11,130 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:       
Depreciation and amortization   27,053   22,266 
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs   1,037   1,006 
Provision for subscription cancellations and non-renewals   936   192 
Amortization of deferred financing costs   680   680 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities   (5,738)  (14,700)
Stock-based compensation expense   18,508   21,044 
Deferred income taxes   1,810   (929)
Non-cash operating lease costs   1,773   779 
Other   1   (7)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of the effects of business acquisition(s):       
Accounts receivable   23,396   11,772 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   (21,449)  (13,169)
Deferred commissions   1,028   (56)
Accounts payable   (1,968)  (11,279)
Accrued expenses   (7,341)  2,956 
Accrued and deferred compensation   (10,562)  (26,785)
Deferred revenue   11,247   11,156 
Operating lease liabilities   (2,083)  (1,068)
Other   2,157   (183)
Net cash provided by operating activities   37,975   14,805 
Cash flows from investing activities:       
Acquisition of businesses and assets, net of cash acquired   (21,968)   
Property and equipment additions   (24,660)  (21,394)
Capitalized software additions   (5,656)  (5,661)
Purchase of investment securities, available-for-sale      (2,398)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investment securities, available-for-sale      11,607 
Net cash used in investing activities   (52,284)  (17,846)
Cash flows from financing activities:       
Net increase (decrease) in customer funds obligations   (6,621)  3,227 
Repurchases of shares   (20,041)   
Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of stock-based awards   (7,143)  (25,034)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options   97   1,166 
Payments for acquisition contingent cash earn-out   (19,600)   
Payments of finance lease liabilities   (20)  (12)
Net cash used in financing activities   (53,328)  (20,653)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   (505)  1,310 
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   (68,142)  (22,384)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period   338,295   326,066 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period  $270,153  $303,682 
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, end of period:       
Cash and cash equivalents  $252,455  $270,395 
Restricted cash—funds held for customers   17,698   33,287 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period  $270,153  $303,682 


  
Summary of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)
 
  
  Three months ended  
  March 31,  
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 2026 2025 
Non-GAAP cost of revenues, software subscriptions $29,345  $26,163  
Non-GAAP cost of revenues, services $18,930  $18,127  
Non-GAAP gross profit $148,371  $132,772  
Non-GAAP gross margin  75.5 % 75.0 %
Non-GAAP research and development expense $20,684  $16,534  
Non-GAAP selling and marketing expense $46,767  $41,818  
Non-GAAP general and administrative expense $37,044  $36,602  
Non-GAAP operating income $37,621  $31,339  
Non-GAAP net income $28,741  $24,494  
Non-GAAP diluted EPS $0.17  $0.15  
Adjusted EBITDA $44,063  $37,219  
Adjusted EBITDA margin  22.4 % 21.0 %
Free cash flow $7,659  $(12,250) 
Free cash flow margin  3.9 % (6.9)%


 
Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)
 
  Three months ended 
  March 31, 
(Dollars in thousands) 2026
 2025
 
Non-GAAP Cost of Revenues, Software Subscriptions:       
Cost of revenues, software subscriptions $51,176  $44,245  
Stock-based compensation expense  (1,745)  (2,227) 
Depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets – cost of subscription revenues  (20,086)  (15,855) 
Non-GAAP cost of revenues, software subscriptions $29,345  $26,163  
        
Non-GAAP Cost of Revenues, Services:       
Cost of revenues, services $20,601  $19,823  
Stock-based compensation expense  (1,671)  (1,696) 
Non-GAAP cost of revenues, services $18,930  $18,127  
        
Non-GAAP Gross Profit:       
Gross profit $124,869  $112,994  
Stock-based compensation expense  3,416   3,923  
Depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets – cost of subscription revenues  20,086   15,855  
Non-GAAP gross profit $148,371  $132,772  
        
Non-GAAP Gross Margin:       
Total Revenues $196,646  $177,062  
Non-GAAP gross margin  75.5 % 75.0 %
        
Non-GAAP Research and Development Expense:       
Research and development expense $24,550  $20,886  
Stock-based compensation expense  (3,866)  (4,352) 
Non-GAAP research and development expense $20,684  $16,534  
        
Non-GAAP Selling and Marketing Expense:       
Selling and marketing expense $52,635  $48,155  
Stock-based compensation expense  (5,343)  (5,806) 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets – selling and marketing expense  (525)  (531) 
Non-GAAP selling and marketing expense $46,767  $41,818  
        
Non-GAAP General and Administrative Expense:       
General and administrative expense $54,339  $45,028  
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs – general and administrative expense  (1,037)  (1,006) 
Stock-based compensation expense  (5,883)  (6,963) 
Severance expense(1)  (7,408)  (457) 
Acquisition-related retained employee compensation(2)  (417)    
Transaction costs(3)  (2,550)    
Non-GAAP general and administrative expense $37,044  $36,602  


 
Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
(Unaudited)
 
  Three months ended
  March 31,
(In thousands, except per share data) 2026 2025
Non-GAAP Operating Income:      
Income (loss) from operations $(10,606) $4,486 
Stock-based compensation expense  18,508   21,044 
Depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets – cost of subscription revenues  20,086   15,855 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets – selling and marketing expense  525   531 
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs – general and administrative expense  1,037   1,006 
Severance expense(1)  7,408   457 
Change in fair value of acquisition contingent earn-outs  (5,738)  (14,700)
Acquisition-related retained employee compensation(2)  417    
Transaction costs(3)  5,984   2,660 
Non-GAAP operating income $37,621  $31,339 
       
       
Non-GAAP Net Income:      
Net income (loss) $(2,510) $11,130 
Income tax benefit  (7,139)  (5,105)
Stock-based compensation expense  18,508   21,044 
Depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets – cost of subscription revenues  20,086   15,855 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets – selling and marketing expense  525   531 
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs – general and administrative expense  1,037   1,006 
Severance expense(1)  7,408   457 
Change in fair value of acquisition contingent earn-outs  (5,738)  (14,700)
Acquisition-related retained employee compensation(2)  417    
Transaction costs(3)  5,984   2,660 
Non-GAAP income before income taxes  38,578   32,878 
Income tax adjustment at statutory rate(4)  (9,837)  (8,384)
Non-GAAP net income $28,741  $24,494 
       
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS:      
Non-GAAP net income $28,741  $24,494 
Interest expense (net of tax), convertible senior notes(5)  903   903 
Non-GAAP net income used in dilutive per share computation $29,644  $25,397 
       
Weighted average Class A and B common stock, diluted  161,283   162,724 
Dilutive effect of convertible senior notes(5)  9,498   9,498 
Total average Class A and B shares used in dilutive per share computation  170,781   172,222 
Non-GAAP diluted EPS $0.17  $0.15 
(1) The three months ended March 31, 2026 includes $6,170 in severance costs related to the Value Creation Plan.
(2) The three months ended March 31, 2026 includes compensation expense recognized related to the additional cash consideration payments of $10,000 to the sellers in connection with the acquisition of Brinta (the “Additional Cash Consideration”).
(3) The three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 include legal expenses associated with pending litigation related to claims the Company has made against a competitor. The three months ended March 31, 2026 also includes $2,550 in costs incurred to support the execution of our Value Creation Plan.
(4) Non-GAAP income before income taxes is adjusted for income taxes using the respective statutory tax rates for applicable jurisdictions, which for purposes of this determination were assumed to be 25.5%.
(5) We use the if-converted method to compute diluted earnings per share with respect to our convertible senior notes. Interest expense and additional dilutive shares related to the notes are added back to the calculation when their impact is dilutive. In periods when the impact is anti-dilutive, there is no add-back of interest expense or additional dilutive shares related to the notes.


 
Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
(Unaudited)
 
  Three months ended 
  March 31, 
(Dollars in thousands) 2026  2025  
Adjusted EBITDA:       
Net income (loss) $(2,510) $11,130  
Interest income, net  (957)  (1,539) 
Income tax benefit  (7,139)  (5,105) 
Depreciation and amortization – property and equipment  6,442   5,880  
Depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets – cost of subscription revenues  20,086   15,855  
Amortization of acquired intangible assets – selling and marketing expense  525   531  
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs – general and administrative expense  1,037   1,006  
Stock-based compensation expense  18,508   21,044  
Severance expense(1)  7,408   457  
Change in fair value of acquisition contingent earn-outs  (5,738)  (14,700) 
Acquisition-related retained employee compensation(2)  417     
Transaction costs(3)  5,984   2,660  
Adjusted EBITDA $44,063  $37,219  
        
Adjusted EBITDA Margin:       
Total revenues $196,646  $177,062  
Adjusted EBITDA margin  22.4 % 21.0 %
(1) The three months ended March 31, 2026 includes $6,170 in severance costs related to the Value Creation Plan.
(2) The three months ended March 31, 2026 includes compensation expense recognized related to the Additional Cash Consideration obligation associated with the acquisition of Brinta.
(3) The three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 include legal expenses associated with pending litigation related to claims the Company has made against a competitor. The three months ended March 31, 2026 also includes $2,550 in costs incurred to support the execution of our Value Creation Plan.


  Three months ended 
  March 31, 
(Dollars in thousands) 2026 2025 
Free Cash Flow:       
Cash provided by operating activities $37,975  $14,805  
Property and equipment additions  (24,660)  (21,394) 
Capitalized software additions  (5,656)  (5,661) 
Free cash flow $7,659  $(12,250) 
        
Free Cash Flow Margin:       
Total revenues $196,646  $177,062  
Free cash flow margin  3.9 % (6.9)%


Investor Relations Contact:
Joe Crivelli
Vertex, Inc.
investors@vertexinc.com

Media Contact:
Rachel Litcofsky
Vertex, Inc.
mediainquiries@vertexinc.com


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